STP ShaliPrime Zn Ph 60
Two-component, lead-free zinc phosphate epoxy primer that passivates structural and equipment steel before your protective topcoat system.
What is it?
A 2K, amine-cured epoxy primer pigmented with zinc phosphate, an active corrosion inhibitor, formulated lead-free and conforming to IS 13238.
Where is it used?
Structural steelwork, fabricated equipment, tanks, pipe racks and plant steel in moderate to fairly aggressive industrial and coastal environments.
Why use it?
Zinc phosphate chemically passivates the steel surface, giving a durable anchor coat that resists under-film rusting far better than conventional red oxide primers.
How is it applied?
Blast or mechanically clean the steel, mix resin and hardener in the supplied ratio, then brush, roller or airless spray to the specified dry film thickness before recoating.
About STP ShaliPrime Zn Ph 60
STP ShaliPrime Zn Ph 60 is the anti-corrosive foundation coat that most consultants specify when a steel structure has to survive years of humidity, condensation and industrial exposure. It is a two-pack epoxy system: a zinc-phosphate-pigmented resin base cured with an amine hardener. The zinc phosphate is not just filler colour; it is an inhibitive pigment that reacts at the steel interface to slow the electrochemical process that causes rust. The formulation is deliberately lead-free, which keeps it compliant with modern health and environmental norms and makes it acceptable for water-contact steelwork such as treatment plant assets.
For an Indian specifier, the practical appeal is that ShaliPrime Zn Ph 60 conforms to IS 13238, the Bureau of Indian Standards specification for epoxy zinc phosphate primers, and carries BIS marking. That matters on government, PSU and infrastructure tenders where the primer must be a certified conforming product, not a generic paint. Supplied as a grey, smooth matt to eggshell coat, it lays down an even film that both bonds tightly to correctly prepared steel and gives excellent intercoat adhesion to epoxy, polyurethane and MIO topcoats in a full protective-coating stack.
The technical insight
Corrosion of steel is an electrochemical reaction: anodic and cathodic sites form on the surface, and in the presence of moisture and oxygen, iron goes into solution as rust. A barrier primer alone only delays this by keeping water out; once the film is breached at a scratch or holiday, undercutting begins. ShaliPrime Zn Ph 60 works on a second, active principle. The zinc phosphate pigment is slightly soluble, so at any defect it releases phosphate ions that react with exposed iron to form a stable, insoluble passivating layer, effectively repairing the electrochemical weak point. Combined with the dense, chemically resistant epoxy binder, you get both barrier protection and inhibitive protection in one coat. The amine cure gives a hard, cross-linked film with strong adhesion and solvent resistance, which is why it holds up as the tie coat beneath aggressive finish systems rather than delaminating under them.
Where it is used
- Priming fabricated structural steel: columns, beams, trusses, pipe racks and gantries before erection
- Anti-corrosion base coat on plant and process equipment, skids and machinery frames
- Steelwork in water and effluent treatment plants where a lead-free primer is mandatory
- Storage tank exteriors and structural members in moderately corrosive industrial atmospheres
- Shop priming of fabricated items ahead of dispatch and site topcoating
- Tie coat between blast-cleaned steel and epoxy or polyurethane finish systems
- Bridges, sheds and warehouse steel in humid or coastal Indian conditions
- Maintenance repriming of previously coated steel after mechanical cleaning of rusted areas
Key advantages
- Active zinc phosphate inhibition passivates the steel, not just a passive moisture barrier
- Lead-free formulation, safe for potable and treated water contact steelwork
- Conforms to IS 13238 and is BIS marked for tender compliance
- Two-pack epoxy chemistry gives a hard, adherent, chemically resistant film
- Excellent intercoat adhesion to epoxy, PU and MIO topcoats in a full system
- Grey smooth matt/eggshell finish that is easy to inspect for holidays and misses
- Applicable by brush, roller or airless spray for both shop and site work
- Long shelf life of not less than nine months in unopened containers
Limitations & considerations
- It is a primer, not a finish; it needs a suitable topcoat for UV and full weather durability
- Performance depends heavily on surface preparation, ideally abrasive blast cleaning to near-white metal
- As a 2K product it has a limited pot life once mixed and must be used within that window
- Not a substitute for zinc-rich (galvanic) primers where the most severe C4/C5 corrosion class is specified
- Application is temperature and humidity sensitive; curing slows and film quality suffers in cold or damp conditions
Selection & best practice
Get the steel right first: remove all mill scale, rust and old coating, ideally by abrasive blast cleaning to Sa 2.5, and prime within a few hours before flash rust returns. Degrease and remove all dust before opening the tins. Stir the base thoroughly, add the full hardener at the specified ratio, mix mechanically and respect the pot life, discarding any material that has started to gel. Apply an even film to the specified dry film thickness in one or two coats; do not over-thin. Observe the minimum and maximum recoat intervals before the topcoat: recoating too early traps solvent, too late needs abrading for adhesion. Keep application and curing above the minimum temperature and avoid working when condensation is likely on the steel.
Specifications
| Product type | 2K amine-cured zinc phosphate anti-corrosive epoxy primer |
| Standard | Conforms to IS 13238 (BIS marked) |
| Composition | Zinc phosphate pigmented epoxy resin + amine hardener, lead-free |
| Substrate | Blast-cleaned / mechanically prepared steel and metal |
| Colour | Grey |
| Finish | Smooth matt to eggshell flat |
| Pack size | 20 L (combined resin + hardener) |
| Shelf life | Not less than 9 months in unopened containers |
| Packing | Metal container |
Industry use cases
Water & Wastewater
Lead-free chemistry makes it the compliant primer choice for steel walkways, handrails and equipment inside treatment plants.
Industrial & Process Plants
Shop and site priming of pipe racks, skids, structural steel and equipment frames exposed to humid, chemically laden atmospheres.
Infrastructure & PSU Projects
IS 13238 conformity and BIS marking allow it to be tendered where only certified epoxy zinc phosphate primers are accepted.
Fabrication & Steel Builders
Used as a workshop primer on trusses, columns and warehouse steel before dispatch, then topcoated on site.
Coastal & Humid Zones
Anti-corrosive base coat for structural steel in Delhi NCR monsoon and coastal exposures ahead of an epoxy/PU finish.
Frequently asked questions
What exactly is ShaliPrime Zn Ph 60?
How is it different from a red oxide primer?
Is it a zinc-rich primer?
Can it be used on water-contact steelwork?
What surface preparation does it need?
Does it need a topcoat?
How we position STP ShaliPrime Zn Ph 60
ShaliPrime Zn Ph 60 sits in the middle of STP’s anti-corrosive primer range: use it as the default epoxy zinc phosphate anchor coat for structural and equipment steel in moderate to fairly aggressive exposure. Where the environment is more severe and you need galvanic (metallic zinc) protection, step up within the same STP family to ShaliPrime Zn R or the phenolic-epoxy zinc-rich ShaliPrime Zn PE, or ShaliPrime ZnSl zinc silicate for the highest corrosion classes; for economy work on mild interior steel, ShaliPrime ERO 60 red oxide epoxy is the lighter-duty option. Complete the stack with a compatible epoxy or polyurethane topcoat. Across our other lines, Space Arc can also supply equivalent protective primers from Fosroc (Nitoprime) and the Sika and MC-Bauchemie steel-protection ranges where a project specification calls for a particular brand; talk to us about the full protective coating system rather than the primer alone.
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