MC-Dur 1100 — Silane-Siloxane Hydrophobic Penetrating Impregnation for Concrete and Masonry — Water-Repellent Surface Protection Against Chloride Ingress, Freeze-Thaw, and Carbonation Without Altering Concrete Appearance

MC-Dur 1100

Silane-Siloxane Hydrophobic Penetrating Impregnation for Concrete and Masonry — Water-Repellent Surface Protection Against Chloride Ingress, Freeze-Thaw, and Carbonation Without Altering Concrete Appearance

Authorized Project Distributor — MC-Bauchemie India | Space Arc Engineering, Ghaziabad

Product Overview

MC-Dur 1100 is a penetrating hydrophobic impregnation from MC-Bauchemie based on a blend of silane (alkyltrialkoxysilane) and siloxane (polydimethylsiloxane) active ingredients in a solvent or water carrier. The distinction between MC-Dur 1100 and film-forming concrete protection products (coatings such as MC-Dur Elastic or MC-Dur 1200) lies in the mechanism of action: a coating forms a protective film on the concrete surface that provides a barrier against water, CO2, and chlorides by blocking the surface pores with a continuous polymer film — the film changes the surface appearance (adding sheen or colour) and reduces vapour permeability; MC-Dur 1100 penetrates the concrete pore system (capillary and micro-capillary pores) to a depth of 2 to 5 mm and chemically bonds the silane-siloxane molecule to the pore wall silica surfaces through a condensation reaction, lining the pore walls with a hydrophobic organic layer without blocking the pores — the treated pores repel liquid water (water contact angle above 120 to 140 degrees on the treated surface) but remain open to water vapour diffusion; the concrete surface appearance is unchanged (no sheen, no film, no colour change) and the substrate breathes exactly as before treatment. The practical advantages of this mechanism for Indian construction: concrete facade surfaces treated with MC-Dur 1100 bead water on contact (dramatically reducing the wetting time and therefore the capillary water absorption rate), reducing chloride ingress in marine and de-icing salt environments, reducing carbonation rate (wet concrete carbonate faster than dry concrete), and reducing freeze-thaw damage (which requires water-saturated concrete pores to initiate); the invisible treatment is preferred by architects and building owners who wish to maintain the natural concrete or brick appearance without the aesthetic impact of a visible coating. Space Arc Engineering supplies MC-Dur 1100 for facade protection contractors, structural durability consultants, and infrastructure maintenance agencies in Ghaziabad, Delhi NCR, Noida, and Uttar Pradesh.

Applications

  • Chloride penetration barrier treatment for reinforced concrete in coastal and industrial environments — application of MC-Dur 1100 to reinforced concrete bridges, elevated highways, flyovers, and coastal building facades in environments with chloride exposure from sea spray, industrial chemical fallout, or de-icing salt in cold northern Indian winter road maintenance; the hydrophobic impregnation reduces the rate of chloride-laden water absorption into the concrete pore system by up to 90 to 95 percent versus untreated concrete, dramatically slowing the advance of the chloride front toward the reinforcement and extending the initiation time for chloride-induced corrosion; MC-Dur 1100 is classified as a principle 1 method 1.3 product (restore or increase concrete resistivity) and principle 2 method 2.3 product (hydrophobic impregnation) under EN 1504-2 for concrete surface protection
  • Bridge deck and parapet wall protection against water and chloride ingress — application to the vertical faces and soffits of reinforced concrete bridge parapets, crash barrier upstands, and bridge abutment wing walls where the combination of driving rain and spray from vehicles in rainy season creates intense wetting and drying cycles that accelerate chloride and carbonation ingress; the invisible appearance of MC-Dur 1100 treatment is required by road authorities (NHAI, PWD, MES) who specify hydrophobic impregnation for bridge concrete to avoid the visual impact of a visible coating that would require frequent maintenance and repainting
  • Concrete and brick facade protection for heritage and architecturally exposed concrete buildings — application to exposed architectural concrete panels, precast concrete cladding, and facing brick in building facades where the substrate appearance must be preserved and a visible coating is aesthetically unacceptable; in Delhi NCR, many government buildings, heritage precast structures, and premium residential buildings with exposed concrete design require a protective treatment that does not change the facade colour or texture; MC-Dur 1100 provides this invisible protection, repelling rain water and reducing surface soiling from airborne particulates that are deposited and retained on wet concrete surfaces (Delhi NCR has very high airborne dust and particulate pollution that causes accelerated surface darkening on untreated facades)
  • Freeze-thaw resistant concrete treatment for Northern India winters — application to concrete surfaces in Uttar Pradesh, Delhi NCR, and North Indian hill states where winter temperatures fall below zero degrees Celsius and water-saturated concrete pores are subject to freeze-thaw damage (water expands 9 percent by volume on freezing — if the concrete pores are more than 91 percent full of water, the freezing expansion exceeds the tensile strength of the concrete and causes internal microcracking and surface scaling); MC-Dur 1100 reduces the degree of water saturation in the concrete pore system by preventing liquid water absorption, protecting the concrete against freeze-thaw damage in exposed locations such as parapet walls, copings, and floor surfaces
  • Masonry and natural stone facade protection in commercial and residential buildings — application to external clay brick facades, natural stone (sandstone, limestone, marble) facades, and concrete block walls in commercial and residential buildings where the masonry must be protected from rain penetration and surface soiling while preserving the natural appearance and colour of the masonry units; silane-siloxane impregnation is the standard treatment specified by masonry facade contractors and architects in India for high-quality brick and stone buildings where paint or coating would be architecturally unacceptable

Key Advantages

  • Invisible treatment — preserves natural concrete and masonry appearance — the single most important property distinguishing penetrating hydrophobic impregnation from coating-based protection systems for applications where facade aesthetics must be maintained; after application and drying, the treated surface looks identical to the untreated surface in dry conditions (the water-repellent effect is visible only when rain hits the surface and beads off); architects, heritage conservation consultants, and institutional building clients consistently specify hydrophobic impregnation over coatings specifically because of this invisible characteristic
  • Deep penetration to 2 to 5 mm — protected even if surface is mechanically worn — the active silane molecules penetrate significantly below the concrete surface, meaning the hydrophobic protection layer is not removed by surface abrasion, light weathering, or high-pressure washing that would strip a surface coating; in practical terms, a concrete surface treated with MC-Dur 1100 retains effective water repellency for 10 to 15 years under normal exposure conditions without reapplication — one-time treatment cost versus recurring paint maintenance cycles
  • Fully vapour-permeable (breathable) — does not cause blistering or condensation in substrate — unlike film-forming coatings that can trap moisture in the concrete and cause blistering or spalling if applied to wet or damp substrates, MC-Dur 1100 does not significantly reduce the water vapour permeability of the concrete; water vapour generated within the building or structure (from breathing, cooking, industrial processes, or concrete drying) can escape through the treated concrete surface without being blocked; this breathability also prevents the condensation-driven salt effloresence and freeze-thaw damage that occurs behind non-breathable surface coatings
  • EN 1504-2 compliance for concrete surface protection — tested and classified under EN 1504-2 for hydrophobic impregnation (method W.2 — water absorption reduction test by EN ISO 15148 or EN 13580) — providing specification compliance for bridge and infrastructure projects specified under EN 1504 system requirements for concrete surface protection in Indian infrastructure projects following European standards or MORTH specifications

Technical Data

TypeSilane-siloxane penetrating hydrophobic impregnation — solvent-borne or water-borne carrier (product data sheet specifies carrier type)
Active IngredientAlkyltrialkoxysilane plus polydimethylsiloxane blend — chemically bonds to concrete pore surfaces
Penetration Depth2 to 5 mm into concrete depending on concrete porosity, moisture content, and application rate
Water Absorption ReductionGreater than 90 percent reduction versus untreated concrete (EN 13580 test method)
Water Vapour PermeabilityFully vapour permeable — SD value below 0.1 metres (negligible resistance to water vapour)
Coverage Rate0.10 to 0.30 litres per square metre depending on concrete porosity — apply in flood coat to achieve saturation
Application MethodFlood coat by brush, roller, or low-pressure airless spray — apply until the concrete surface is saturated and no further absorption occurs
Service Life10 to 15 years for effective hydrophobic protection under normal exterior exposure — verify by contact angle or water absorption test at 5-year intervals

Get a Quote

+91 9999155255 | info@space-arc.com | Space Arc Engineering, Sahibabad, Ghaziabad

Frequently Asked Questions

A NHAI project engineer is overseeing the protection of a newly constructed 800-metre reinforced concrete box girder flyover in Ghaziabad that crosses an industrial area with elevated chloride and sulfate pollution from a nearby industrial zone — the structural engineer has specified hydrophobic impregnation treatment MC-Dur 1100 on all external concrete surfaces after 28-day concrete curing as a preventive durability protection measure — the engineer wants to understand the application protocol for 4,000 square metres of vertical soffit and parapet surfaces at height, the timing relative to concrete curing completion, and how to verify the treatment has been effective after application?

Applying MC-Dur 1100 to 4,000 square metres of a newly constructed flyover in an industrial pollution zone is a systematic durability protection exercise where the correct timing, substrate condition, and application protocol determine the treatment effectiveness for the design service life of the structure. Here is the complete protocol. Timing of application relative to concrete completion: MC-Dur 1100 application must be carried out after the concrete has achieved the following minimum conditions: minimum 28-day concrete curing (to ensure the concrete pore system has developed to its design porosity and the surface laitance has been removed by natural weathering or mechanical preparation); concrete surface temperature above 5 degrees Celsius and below 35 degrees Celsius at the time of application; surface relative humidity below 8 to 10 percent moisture content by surface moisture meter — the most common mistake in field application is treating wet concrete where the free moisture in the surface pores blocks the silane penetration; allow minimum 72 hours of dry weather after the last rain before applying MC-Dur 1100; for a newly constructed flyover, the 28-day post-pour timeline typically satisfies the moisture condition requirement in North Indian May-October if the application is scheduled in the dry season before the onset of monsoon. Surface preparation before treatment: MC-Dur 1100 should be applied to clean, sound concrete without surface contamination that would block silane penetration; use 100 to 120 bar pressure washing to remove formwork release agent residue, construction dust, and surface laitance from the soffit and parapet faces; allow minimum 48 to 72 hours drying after pressure washing before treatment application; do not apply MC-Dur 1100 over paint, existing coating, or any surface film — the silane cannot penetrate through an existing surface coating; if the formwork has left a smooth, tight skin (shutter board face), lightly abrade the surface with a carborundum stone or fine diamond disc to open the surface pores and improve silane penetration. Application protocol for 4,000 square metres at height (soffit and parapet at 6 to 12 metres above ground): use a 45-metre reach telescopic boom platform (cherry picker) or suspended cradle system for soffit application; for soffit surfaces (the horizontal underside of the box girder), apply MC-Dur 1100 in a flood coat — pour or spray liberally until the surface is saturated and no further absorption is occurring (the surface will appear wet/darkened for approximately 20 to 40 minutes until the solvent carrier evaporates and the surface returns to its original colour); the flood coat application rate on good quality dense flyover concrete (w/c below 0.45, well compacted) is approximately 0.10 to 0.15 litres per square metre; for more porous concrete sections or areas with surface honeycombing, apply at 0.15 to 0.25 litres per square metre; estimate total consumption for 4,000 square metres: 400 to 1,000 litres of MC-Dur 1100 — order conservatively and do field consumption trial on a 10 square metre test area first to calibrate coverage; for parapet faces (vertical surfaces), apply MC-Dur 1100 from the top down by roller or brush to prevent run-off waste; apply two passes — first pass at approximately half the consumption rate and allow 30 minutes penetration before the second pass to fully saturate the surface; avoid run-off pooling at the base of the parapet. Verification testing after treatment: conduct the following tests on randomly selected 0.5 x 0.5 metre test areas, minimum 3 areas per 1,000 square metres of treated surface: (1) water drop contact angle test — place a 0.5 ml water droplet on the treated surface and measure the contact angle using a goniometer or visual assessment photograph; treated surface should show contact angle above 120 degrees (droplet beads and rolls off); untreated concrete shows contact angle below 40 degrees (droplet spreads and absorbs); (2) initial surface absorption test (ISAT) — EN ISO 15148 or ISAT method at 10 minutes and 60 minutes exposure — the treated surface should show water absorption at 10 minutes below 0.25 ml per square metre per second (versus 1.0 to 3.0 ml per square metre per second for untreated flyover concrete); (3) water absorption by Karsten pipe test — fix a Karsten tube to the treated surface, fill with water, and measure the volume absorbed in 30 minutes — treated concrete should absorb less than 0.5 to 1.0 ml in 30 minutes versus 3 to 10 ml for untreated concrete; these field tests can be carried out by the contractor supervisor within 7 days of application and the results documented as a QC record for the NHAI durability protection specification compliance. Space Arc Engineering supplies MC-Dur 1100 and provides application support for large infrastructure facade protection projects including flyovers, bridges, and highway infrastructure in Ghaziabad, Delhi NCR, Noida, and Uttar Pradesh — contact +91 9999155255 for flyover protection project supply and technical assistance.

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Space Arc Engineering is an Authorized Project Distributor for MC-Bauchemie India serving Delhi NCR, Ghaziabad, Noida and Uttar Pradesh.

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Space Arc Engineering is an authorized MC-Bauchemie distributor & applicator in Delhi NCR & pan-India. Fast quotes, datasheets and on-site support.

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